What kind of therapy is right for me?
Ever wonder what kind of therapy would be the best suited to you?
The following is a table of client personality traits that guide a therapist in choosing the kind of therapy that would work for the client
TYPE OF THERAPY | SELECTIVE PATIENT VARIABLES |
---|---|
Adapted from: Novalis PN, Rojcewicz SJ, Peele R. Clinical Manual of Supportive Psychotherapy. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press, Inc., 1993. | |
PSYCHODYNAMIC | Chronic sense of emptiness and underestimation of self worth |
Loss or long separation in childhood | |
Conflicts in past relationships | |
Capacity for insight | |
Ability to modulate regression | |
Access to dreams and fantasy | |
Little need for direction and guidance | |
Stable environment | |
COGNITIVE | Obvious distorted thoughts about self, world, and future |
Pragmatic (logical) thinking | |
Real inadequacies (including poor responses to other psychotherapies) | |
Moderate to high need for direction and guidance | |
Responsiveness to behavioral training and self help (high degree of self control) | |
INTERPERSONAL | Recent, focused dispute with spouse or significant other |
Social or communication problems | |
Recent role transition or life change | |
Abnormal grief reaction | |
Modest to moderate need for direction and guidance | |
Responsiveness to environmental manipulation | |
SUPPORTIVE | Failure to progress in other types of therapy |
Suicidal | |
Cognitively impaired and illogical | |
Acute or chronic medical illness | |
Presence of somatization or denial of illness | |
Requiring high levels of guidance or responsive to behavioral methods |